Surplus fortune

Connecticut Surplus Funds Laws

How mortgage foreclosure surplus, tax sale surplus and unclaimed funds work in Connecticut.

General information only, not legal advice. Laws and county procedures change, and local rules may differ. Confirm the current rules with the court, county or a licensed attorney before acting. Last updated: November 2026.

Mortgage foreclosure surplus

Conn. Gen. Stat. §§ 49-24 and 49-27 govern foreclosure by sale and disposal of its proceeds. The sale proceeds are brought into Superior Court and distributed under a supplemental judgment identifying entitled parties. Section 49-14 concerns deficiency judgments, not surplus distribution; strict foreclosure normally has no sale proceeds. Section 49-27 sets no universal number of days to submit a mortgage-sale surplus claim. A person asserting entitlement should appear in the foreclosure-by-sale case before the court enters its supplemental judgment. Strict foreclosure instead uses court-set law days for redemption; those are not surplus-claim deadlines.

Tax sale surplus

Conn. Gen. Stat. § 12-157(i) governs excess funds from a municipal tax sale, including escrow, payment into Superior Court after redemption expires, notice, claims, and escheat. Sections 12-181 and 12-182 are not the operative claim provisions for this tax-sale overage. After the redemption period, the tax collector pays the remaining excess into court and gives notice. The taxpayer or a qualifying recorded interest holder may apply to the court within 90 days after that payment (§ 12-157(i)(2)). The ordinary property-redemption period is six months after sale, but may be 60 days for abandoned property or qualifying local ordinance (§ 12-157(f)); it is separate from the excess-funds claim period.

Unclaimed funds

Connecticut abandoned-property law is Conn. Gen. Stat. Title 3, Chapter 32, Part III, especially § 3-70a for claims to property surrendered to the Treasurer. An owner may claim surrendered property or its sale proceeds at any time under § 3-70a(a). The Treasurer must consider a filed claim within 90 days under § 3-70a(b).

Statute text

Links to the statutes referenced in our research. These may be third-party copies of older code editions, so check the current official code before relying on them.

Sources

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